Lesson Plan for Primary 2 - Basic Science and Technology - Heat Moulded Objects With Fire

**Lesson Plan: Heat-Molded Objects with Fire** **Subject**: Basic Science and Technology **Grade Level**: Primary 2 **Topic**: Heat-Molded Objects with Fire **Duration**: 60 minutes **Objective**: By the end of this lesson, students will be able to: 1. Understand the basic concept of heat and how it can change the shape and form of certain materials. 2. Identify objects that can be heat-molded using fire. 3. Recognize the importance of safety when dealing with heat and fire. **Materials Needed**: - Pictures or samples of heat-molded objects (e.g., glass bottles, metal spoons, plastic toys, pottery clay) - A heat source (optional, for demonstration only by the teacher, e.g., a candle or a heat gun) - Safety equipment (gloves, safety goggles) - A visual aid (poster or slides) depicting the process of heat molding - Clay for a safe, hands-on activity - Worksheets and pencils - A book or short video about heat molding (optional) **Lesson Outline**: 1. **Introduction (10 minutes)**: - Begin with a brief discussion about heat. Ask the students questions such as “What is heat?” and “Where do we feel heat in our everyday lives?” - Introduce the term "molding" and explain that it means to shape something. - Explain that today’s lesson will be about objects that can be changed or shaped using heat and fire. 2. **Presentation (20 minutes)**: - Show pictures or physical samples of heat-molded objects such as glass bottles, metal spoons, plastic toys, and pottery made from clay. Briefly explain the process for each type: how glass and metals are heated until they become soft and can be shaped, and how pottery is fired in kilns. - Discuss safety precautions when dealing with heat and fire. Explain why it is important to have proper safety equipment and never to play with fire. 3. **Demonstration (Optional, 10 minutes)**: - If it is safe and allowed, the teacher can demonstrate a simple heat molding process with a heat source and a safe material, like melting and reshaping a piece of clay. - Emphasize safety by wearing gloves and goggles, and ensuring students maintain a safe distance. 4. **Hands-On Activity (15 minutes)**: - Provide each student with a piece of clay. Explain that while they won’t be using fire, they can mold the clay into different shapes with their hands. - Allow students to experiment with shaping the clay. Walk around the classroom to guide and encourage them. 5. **Conclusion (5 minutes)**: - Recap the key points of the lesson. Ask students to share what they have learned about heat-molded objects and the importance of safety when dealing with heat and fire. - Show a short video or read a book about heat molding if there is time, to reinforce the concept. 6. **Assessment**: - Distribute worksheets with pictures of materials. Ask students to circle those that could be heat-molded objects and to identify which safety equipment should be used with heat. - Review the worksheets in class, discuss the correct answers, and address any misunderstandings. **Follow-Up Activities**: - Plan a field trip to a pottery studio or a glass-blowing workshop if feasible and appropriate. - Have students bring in safe objects from home that they think are made or shaped using heat. - Incorporate a creative art project where students design their own imaginative objects that could be created by heat molding. **Reflection**: - After the lesson, reflect on the engagement and understanding of the students. Adjust future lesson plans as necessary based on this reflection and any feedback from the students.